EC-COUNCIL EC-Council Certified Security Analyst (ECSA) - 412-79 Exam Practice Test
Network scanning is used to identify the available network resources. Which one of the following is also known as a half-open scan, because a full TCP connection is never completed and it is used to determine which ports are open and listening on a target device?
Correct Answer: A
Metasploit framework in an open source platform for vulnerability research, development, and penetration testing. Which one of the following metasploit options is used to exploit multiple systems at once?
Correct Answer: C
You have compromised a lower-level administrator account on an Active Directory network of a small company in Dallas, Texas. You discover Domain Controllers through enumeration. You connect to one of the Domain Controllers on port 389 using Idp.exe. What are you trying to accomplish here?
Correct Answer: C
A directory traversal (or path traversal) consists in exploiting insufficient security validation/sanitization of user-supplied input file names, so that characters representing "traverse to parent directory" are passed through to the file APIs.
The goal of this attack is to order an application to access a computer file that is not intended to be accessible.
This attack exploits a lack of security (the software is acting exactly as it is supposed to) as opposed to exploiting a bug in the code.

To perform a directory traversal attack, which sequence does a pen tester need to follow to manipulate variables of reference files?
The goal of this attack is to order an application to access a computer file that is not intended to be accessible.
This attack exploits a lack of security (the software is acting exactly as it is supposed to) as opposed to exploiting a bug in the code.

To perform a directory traversal attack, which sequence does a pen tester need to follow to manipulate variables of reference files?
Correct Answer: C
The IP protocol was designed for use on a wide variety of transmission links. Although the maximum length of an IP datagram is 64K, most transmission links enforce a smaller maximum packet length limit, called a MTU.
The value of the MTU depends on the type of the transmission link. The design of IP accommodates MTU differences by allowing routers to fragment IP datagrams as necessary. The receiving station is responsible for reassembling the fragments back into the original full size IP datagram.
IP fragmentation involves breaking a datagram into a number of pieces that can be reassembled later. The IP source, destination, identification, total length, and fragment offset fields in the IP header, are used for IP fragmentation and reassembly.

The fragment offset is 13 bits and indicates where a fragment belongs in the original IP datagram. This value is a:
The value of the MTU depends on the type of the transmission link. The design of IP accommodates MTU differences by allowing routers to fragment IP datagrams as necessary. The receiving station is responsible for reassembling the fragments back into the original full size IP datagram.
IP fragmentation involves breaking a datagram into a number of pieces that can be reassembled later. The IP source, destination, identification, total length, and fragment offset fields in the IP header, are used for IP fragmentation and reassembly.

The fragment offset is 13 bits and indicates where a fragment belongs in the original IP datagram. This value is a:
Correct Answer: D
If a web application sends HTTP cookies as its method for transmitting session tokens, it may be vulnerable which of the following attacks?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following is NOT related to the Internal Security Assessment penetration testing strategy?
Correct Answer: D
When you are running a vulnerability scan on a network and the IDS cuts off your connection, what type of IDS is being used?
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following is the range for assigned ports managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)?
Correct Answer: A