Microsoft 365 Security Administration - MS-500 Exam Practice Test

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains 1,000 Windows 10 devices. The devices are onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
You need to view a consolidated list of the common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVE) that affect the devices. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Which Threat & Vulnerability Management page should you use?
Correct Answer: D
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Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory domain that syncs to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) by using Azure AD Connect. The functional level of the domain. You need to deploy Windows Hello for Business. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that users can access Microsoft 365 services and on-premises resources.
* Minimize administrative efforts
How should you deploy Windows Hello for Business, and which type of trust should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
See the explanation for answer.
Explanation
Answer is as below.
You need to configure threat detection for Active Directory. The solution must meet the security requirements.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Correct Answer:

Explanation

Topic 1, Litware, Inc
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a financial company that has 1,000 users in its main office in Chicago and 100 users in a branch office in San Francisco.
Existing Environment
Internal Network Infrastructure
The network contains a single domain forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2016.
Users are subject to sign-in hour restrictions as defined in Active Directory.
The network has the IP address range shown in the following table.

The offices connect by using Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS).
The following operating systems are used on the network:
Windows Server 2016
Windows 10 Enterprise
Windows 8.1 Enterprise
The internal network contains the systems shown in the following table.

Litware uses a third-party email system.
Cloud Infrastructure
Litware recently purchased Microsoft 365 subscription licenses for all users.
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Connect is installed and uses the default authentication settings.
User accounts are not yet synced to Azure AD.
You have the Microsoft 365 users and groups shown in the following table.

Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
Migrate the email system to Microsoft Exchange Online
Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management
Security Requirements
Litware identities the following security requirements:
Create a group named Group2 that will include all the Azure AD user accounts. Group2 will be used to provide limited access to Windows Analytics Create a group named Group3 that will be used to apply Azure Information Protection policies to pilot users. Group3 must only contain user accounts Use Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) to detect any security threats that target the forest Prevent users locked out of Active Directory from signing in to Azure AD and Active Directory Implement a permanent eligible assignment of the Compliance administrator role for User1 Integrate Windows Defender and Windows Defender ATP on domain-joined servers Prevent access to Azure resources for the guest user accounts by default Ensure that all domain-joined computers are registered to Azure AD Multi-factor authentication (MFA) Requirements Security features of Microsoft Office 365 and Azure will be tested by using pilot Azure user accounts.
You identify the following requirements for testing MFA.
Pilot users must use MFA unless they are signing in from the internal network of the Chicago office.
MFA must NOT be used on the Chicago office internal network.
If an authentication attempt is suspicious, MFA must be used, regardless of the user location Any disruption of legitimate authentication attempts must be minimized General Requirements Litware want to minimize the deployment of additional servers and services in the Active Directory forest.
You have a hybrid Microsoft 365 deployment that contains the Windows 10 devices shown in the following table.

You assign a Microsoft Endpoint Manager disk encryption policy that automatically and silently enables BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker) on all the devices.
Which devices will have BitLocker enabled?
Correct Answer: C
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You have a Microsoft Sentinel workspace that has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) connector and an Office 365 connector.
From the workspace, you plan to create an analytics rule that will be based on a custom query and will run a security play.
You need to ensure that you can add the security playbook and the custom query to the rule.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 tenant that contains three users named User1, User2, and User3.
You need to assign roles or role groups to the users as shown in the following table.

What should you use to assign a role or role group to each user? To answer, drag the appropriate tools to the correct roles or role groups. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:

Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application, chat or text message Description automatically generated

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/office-365-security/permissions-in-the-security-and-com
Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that is associated to a Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.
You use Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) to federate on-premises Active Directory and the tenant. Azure AD Connect has the following settings:
Source Anchor: objectGUID
Password Hash Synchronization: Disabled
Password writeback: Disabled
Directory extension attribute sync: Disabled
Azure AD app and attribute filtering: Disabled
Exchange hybrid deployment: Disabled
User writeback: Disabled
You need to ensure that you can use leaked credentials detection in Azure AD Identity Protection.
Solution: You modify the Password Hash Synchronization settings.
Does that meet the goal?
Correct Answer: B
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You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains 50 devices- The devices are enrolled in Microsoft Endpomt Manager and have Microsoft Defender for Endpoint enabled. You need to identify devices that have a pending offline scan. What should you do?
Correct Answer: B
You haw a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains the users shown in the following table.

You need to ensure that User1, User2 , and User3 can use self-service password reset (SSPR). The solution must not affect User 4.
Solution: You enable SSPR for Group2
.
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer: B
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Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant. You create a label named CompanyConfidential in Microsoft Azure Information Protection.
You add CompanyConfidential to a global policy.
A user protects an email message by using CompanyConfidential and sends the label to several external recipients. The external recipients report that they cannot open the email message.
You need to ensure that the external recipients can open protected email messages sent to them.
Solution: You modify the encryption settings of the label.
Does this meet the goal?
Correct Answer: A
You configure several Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) policies in a Microsoft 365 subscription.
You need to allow a user named User1 to view ATP reports in the Threat management dashboard.
Which role provides User1with the required role permissions?
Correct Answer: D
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An administrator plans to deploy several Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) sensors.
You need to provide the administrator with the Azure information required to deploy the sensors.
What information should you provide?
Correct Answer: A
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